Stone 0x5 factory run mesh 0x8mm

0x5 stone (also known as dusty stone, crushed stone 0-5 mm) is a type of stone with a size from 0 mm to 5 mm. This is a by-product in the process of crushing stone or screened from larger stones.

This type of stone is often used as a small aggregate in asphalt concrete, helping to fill the voids between large aggregates, creating a solid density for the asphalt concrete mixture.

Characteristics of 0x5 stone

  • Small grain size: from 0 mm to 5 mm.
  • High dust content, helps increase adhesion to asphalt.
  • High hardness, limits abrasion when bearing loads.
  • Angular shape, helps bond better with large aggregates.
  • Color: Gray, black (depending on the type of parent stone: granite, basalt, limestone…).
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1. Main ingredients in asphalt concrete mixture

  • 0x5 stone acts as fine aggregate, helping to increase adhesion and fill the gaps between large aggregates.
  • Used in medium and fine grain asphalt concrete to create a smoother and more durable road surface.

2. Road construction

  • Is an important ingredient in asphalt concrete pavement.
  • Used as a underlying layer, helping to increase the durability of the road surface structure.

3. Stabilize the road surface structure

  • Reduce the porosity of asphalt concrete, making the road surface smoother.
  • Increase water resistance, protecting the roadbed structure from water damage.
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1. Standard grain composition (TCVN 8819:2011)

Sieve size (mm) Screen passing rate (%)
5 100
2.36 85 – 100
1.18 50 – 85
0.6 25 – 60
0.3 10 – 30
0.075 0 – 10

2. Important physical and mechanical indicators

Indicators Standard values
Compressive strength ≥ 80 MPa
Los Angeles (LA) wear and tear ≤ 35%
Impact (AI) ≤ 30%
Dust, mud, lightning ≤ 2%
Water absorption ≤ 2%
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  • TCVN 8819:2011 – Requirements for hot mix asphalt concrete.
  • TCVN 7570:2006 – Standard for coarse aggregate in concrete.
  • ASTM D692/D692M – American standard for asphalt concrete aggregate.
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1. Advantages

  • Helps increase the adhesion of asphalt concrete – Due to high dust content.
  • Fills the voids between large aggregates, increasing the density of the asphalt concrete mixture.
  • Increases water resistance, limits damage caused by water penetration.
  • Easy to construct and popular, reasonable cost.

2. Disadvantages

  • Easily washed away when there is water, need to be well preserved before use.
  • Cannot be used independently, must be combined with larger aggregates to ensure stable structure.
  • High dust content, if excessive can reduce the adhesion of asphalt concrete.
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Properties Stone Dmax 25 Stone Dmax 37.5 Dmax 19 Stone Stone Dmax 9.5
Maximum grain size 5mm 10 mm 16 mm 12.5 mm
Main application Smooth layer, filling voids Surface asphalt layer Highway, airport surface Automobile road, street
Resistance load Low Medium Very tall High
Porosity Very low Low Medium High
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1. Selection criteria

  • Uniform size, avoid mixing too large or too small particles.
  • High cleanliness, no soil, clay, organic impurities.
  • Reasonable dust content, not too high to avoid affecting the adhesion of asphalt concrete.

2. Storage and transportation

  • Avoid contact with water, avoid washing away important fine particles.
  • Do not mix with other types of stone, ensure the particle composition meets the standards.
  • Store in a dry place, avoid contamination from soil and sand.
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0x5 stone is an important fine aggregate in asphalt concrete, helping to increase adhesion, reduce voids and improve road surface durability.

  • Main applications: Fine asphalt concrete layer, road surface layer, subbase layer.
  • Applicable standards: TCVN 8819:2011, ASTM D1073.
  • Notes when using: Ensure cleanliness, control dust content and store properly before construction.
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