5×10 factory run stone mesh 8x13mm

5×10 stone (also known as screened stone or 5-10 mm stone) is a type of crushed stone with particle size from 5 mm to 10 mm, used as a large aggregate in asphalt concrete (Asphalt Concrete – AC).

This type of stone is often crushed from natural stone such asgranite, basalt, or limestone, has high durability and good load-bearing capacity when mixed with asphalt.

Characteristics of 5×10 stone

  • Grain size: 5 mm – 10 mm.
  • Shape: Angular, helps increase adhesion to asphalt.
  • Fine grain content: Low, ensuring suitable porosity.
  • High hardness, good load-bearing capacity, less wear when subjected to heavy loads.
  • Color: Gray, black (depending on the type of original stone: granite, basalt, lime).
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1. Main ingredients in asphalt concrete mixture

  • 5×10 stone is a large aggregate, which helps increase the durability and load-bearing capacity of asphalt concrete.
  • Used in fine-grain asphalt concrete and medium-grain asphalt concrete.

2. Road construction

  • Used as a load-bearing asphalt pavement layer.
  • Application in highways, national highways, inner-city roads, airports, ports…

3. Stabilize the road surface structure

  • Helps increase the load-bearing capacity and anti-sagging of the road surface.
  • Supports against cracking and rutting wheel tracks.
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1. Standard grain composition (TCVN 8819:2011)

Sieve size (mm) Screen passing rate (%)
10 100
9.5 85 – 100
5.0 50 – 85
2.36 10 – 35
0.075 0 – 10

2. Important physical and mechanical indicators

Indicators Standard values
Compressive strength ≥ 80 MPa (depending on type stone)
Los Angeles (LA) wear and tear ≤ 35%
Impact (AI) ≤ 30%
Content of dust, silt, clay ≤ 1%
Water absorption ≤ 2%
Proportion of flat and diamond seeds ≤ 15%
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  • TCVN 8819:2011 – Requirements for hot mix asphalt concrete.
  • TCVN 7570:2006 – Standard for coarse aggregate in concrete.
  • ASTM D692/D692M – American standard for asphalt concrete aggregate.
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1. Advantages

  • Increases adhesion to asphalt – Thanks to the angular shape.
  • Increases the density of asphalt concrete – Reduces voids, increases water resistance.
  • Prevents road surface cracking – Helps reduce wheel rutting.
  • High durability – Less wear under heavy loads.

2. Disadvantages

  • Not suitable for heavy-duty asphalt concrete layers, mainly used for fine-grained asphalt concrete.
  • Requires strict quality control, ensuring appropriate grain composition.
  • Easily washed away during drainage, if not combined with larger aggregates.
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Properties Stone Dmax 25 Stone Dmax 37.5 Dmax 19 Stone Stone Dmax 9.5
Maximum grain size 10mm 16 mm 12.5 mm 4.75 mm
Main application Surface asphalt layer Highway and airport surfaces Automobile roads, streets Surface asphalt layer
Load bearing capacity Medium Very tall High Low
Porosity Low Central average High Very tall
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1. Selection criteria

  • Uniform size, limiting particles that are too small or too large.
  • High hardness, limiting breakage when bearing load.
  • High cleanliness, does not contain mud, clay, or fine dust.

2. Storage and transportation

  • Do not mix with other types of stone, avoiding affecting the grading.
  • Store in a dry place, avoiding contamination from soil and sand.
  • Transport properly, limiting breakage of stone particles.
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5×10 stone is an important stone in asphalt concrete structure, helping to increase asphalt adhesion, reduce voids and prevent road surface cracking.

  • Main application: Fine-grained asphalt concrete layer, road surface coating, inner-city roads, parking lots.
  • Applicable standards: TCVN 8819:2011, ASTM D692/D692M.
  • Notes when using: Ensure the grain composition meets the standards, check the cleanliness before construction.
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